Chandigarh belongs to which state

Explained: What is the long-simmering dispute between Punjab and Haryana over Chandigarh? We tell you why: Why was Chandigarh created? How did it become a shared capital? Coronavirus Explained.

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Ample areas have been provided in the master plan of the Capital for parks. Out of a total area of 20, acres acquired for the first phase, about acres are meant for development of parks.

One unique feature in the layout of Chandigarh is its roads, classified in accordance with their functions. An integrated system of seven roads was designed to ensure efficient traffic circulation. Corbusier referred to these as the 7'Vs. The intersect at right angles, forming a grid or network for movement. This arrangement of road-use leads to a remarkable hierarchy of movement, which also ensures that the residential areas are segregated from the noise and pollution of traffic.

Each 'Sector' or the neighboured unit, is quite similar to the traditional Indian 'mohalla', Typically, each sectors measures metres by metres, covering acres of area. Each Sector is surrounded by V-2 or V-3 roads, with no buildings opening on to them. Access from the surrounding roads is available only at 4 controlled points, which roughly mark the middle of each side.

Typically a sector is divided in four parts by a V-4 road running from east to west and a V-5 road running from north to south. Each Sector is meant to be self-sufficient, with shopping and community facilities within reasonable walking distance. Though educational, cultural and medical facilities are spread all over city, however, major institutions are located in Sectors 10, 11, 12, 14 and The industrial area comprises 2.

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Punjab was first split during the partition of British India in along religious lines, with the mostly Muslim western part becoming the Pakistani province of West Punjab. The mostly Sikh and Hindu eastern part became the Indian province of Punjab. On and Off :: Passengers board and disembark at frequent stops along the kilometers between Delhi and Chandigarh. On The Big Screen :: Along the kilometers between Delhi and Chandigarh, a window appears almost as a big screen television.

By the late s, rice and wheat had supplanted native agriculture and grain harvests dominated farm productivity. In the s, Punjab and Haryana together became the largest rice and wheat producers in India.

Surface Water in Haryana :: In Haryana, where snowmelt is collected in reservoirs and 42 percent of irrigation water flows to farms through an extensive network of canals, farmers still rely on groundwater from more than , wells. In Haryana, 37 percent of all electricity is consumed in pumping water for agriculture.

Dry Winter Canals :: The monsoon season, from June to September, produces seasonal rivers that are diverted to irrigation canals. When Punjab was separated again in , the city of Chandigarh, on the border of Punjab and Haryana, became a union territory to serve as capital of both states. On a warm, sunny December afternoon, a boy jumps in the sprinkler at the hectare Zakir Hussain Rose Garden, created in , which contains hundreds of native and non-native species.

Chandigarh also has largest number of vehicles per capita, thanks in large part to the wide, well-maintained roads and parking spaces, designed by Le Corbusier, that are all over the city and ease local transport.

In addition to the parks and green spaces, Le Corbusier included Sukhna Lake, a large man-made reservoir that is used solely for recreation. Though visitors are not encouraged to swim in rainfed Sukhna Lake, other activities include feeding the geese and renting paddleboats that are shaped like swans.

Motor boats, however, are discouraged to ensure a tranquil atmosphere that attracts families and nature lovers alike. Sukhna Lake has a membership-based club with lawns, a gym, a swimming pool, indoor games, and tennis courts, as well as boating, rowing, sculling, sailing, and kayaking. Circle of Blue. Infographic: California Freshwater Withdrawals. Leave a Reply Want to join the discussion? Feel free to contribute!